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Citrix XenDesktop Implementation

A Practical Guide for IT Professionals

  • 1st Edition - September 27, 2010
  • Latest edition
  • Author: Gareth R. James
  • Language: English

Citrix XenDesktop Implementation explores the implementation of Citrix XenDesktop, a virtual desktop infrastructure solution. After introducing the desktop virtualization, the bo… Read more

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Description

Citrix XenDesktop Implementation explores the implementation of Citrix XenDesktop, a virtual desktop infrastructure solution. After introducing the desktop virtualization, the book discusses the installation of a desktop delivery controller through advanced XenDesktop Client Settings. This book briefly discusses the work of desktop delivery controller mechanisms followed by its installation process, integration process of XenDesktop with Microsoft Active Directory, and the configuration of the desktop delivery controller. It then examines the process of installing the virtual desktop onto the server infrastructure, and it follows the installation and integration onto Xen Server, Hyper-V, and VMware hypervisors. Furthermore, it discusses the advanced configuration settings. The book covers the installation of the Citrix Provisioning Server and its fundamental configuration. It also explores the configuration of Citrix XenApp for Application provisioning, the integration of virtual applications, and the implementation of virtual profiles into the virtual desktop. The book concludes by explaining the advanced XenDesktop client settings on audio, video, and peripherals.

Key features

    • Ideal one-stop handbook for implementing a Citrix XenDesktop virtual desktop solution
    • Includes all technical details required for you to evaluate how Citrix XenDesktop would integrate into your existing environment
    • Covers integration with VMware ESX/vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V including System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM) and Citrix XenServer

    Readership

    System Administrators, Systems Engineers, IT Architects, Systems Integrators, Citrix Partners, Desktop and Server teams.

    Table of contents

    1 Introduction
    Desktop Virtualization
    Components of a Citrix VDI Solution
    The Project-Based Approach


    2 Installation of the Broker – Desktop Delivery Controller
    How the Desktop Delivery Controller Works
    Prerequisites
    DDC Installation
    DDC Installation – Step by Step
    DDC Installation Recommendations for Large Farms
    Active Directory Integration
    AD Integration – Step by Step
    Summary


    3 Configuring the Desktop Delivery Controller
    Basic Configuration Settings
    Performing an Initial Discovery – Step by Step
    Configure the XenDesktop License Server – Step by Step
    Install the Virtual Desktop Agent on a Test Workstation – Step by Step
    Virtual Desktop Group Creation – Step by Step
    Connectivity to a Single Desktop
    Summary


    4 Installing the Virtual Desktop
    Virtual Desktop Recommendations
    Memory
    vCPU
    Disk
    Network
    Active Directory
    Microsoft License
    General Performance “Tweaks”
    Citrix XenServer
    Installation
    Integration
    Microsoft Hyper-V
    Installation
    Integration
    VMware vSphere
    Installation
    Integration
    Blade Hardware
    Summary


    5 Desktop Delivery Controller – Advanced Configuration Settings
    Delivery Services Console
    Desktop Delivery Controller – General
    ICA
    HDX
    Basic
    Advanced
    Web Interface Configuration for the Integrated Web Site
    Set the Logon Domain
    Web Interface Installed on a Separate Web Server Step-by-Step
    Integrating XenDesktop with Access Gateway
    XenDesktop Policies and Printing
    Citrix XenDesktop and Policies
    Citrix Printer Options
    Create a Citrix Policy Step-by-Step
    Citrix XenDesktop Policy Settings Explained
    Bandwidth
    Client Devices
    Microsoft Policy Settings
    Summary


    6 Installation of the Citrix Provisioning Server
    Prerequisites
    Recommendations
    DHCP Configuration
    Create the PXE Scope Options on a Microsoft DHCP Server – Step by Step
    Installation of Provisioning Server – Step by Step
    Summary


    7 Fundamental Configuration of the Citrix Provisioning Server
    The vDisk Store
    Design Decisions – vDisk and Write Cache Placement
    Create the Store – Step by Step
    The vDisk
    Design Decisions – vDisk Mode – Private or Standard
    Create vDisk – Step by Step
    Configure vDisk Settings
    Create a Base Target Device
    Finding Your Virtual MAC Address
    All Hypervisors
    Assign a vDisk to the Base Target Device
    Install the Target Device Software – Step by Step
    Copy the Target Device Hard Drive to the vDisk – Step by Step
    Remove Locks on the vDisk
    Mount the vDisk to a Test Virtual Desktop
    Add the Virtual Desktop to the Desktop Group
    Mount the vDisk to Two Virtual Desktops Simultaneously
    Summary


    8 Additional Provisioning Server Configuration Settings
    Provisioning Server Configuration Programs
    Configure Server Settings
    Active Directory
    Configure Site Settings
    Using the Provisioning Services Boot Device Manager – Step by Step
    DHCP
    NO DHCP
    Adding a Disk for Write Cache
    Attaching a Disk
    Summary


    9 Using the Setup Wizard to Create Multiple Desktops
    Prerequisites
    Create a Template Virtual Machine
    XenServer
    SCVMM
    VMware
    Xendesktop Setup Tool Installation
    Summary


    10 Configure Citrix XenApp for Application Provisioning
    Install Xenapp for Virtual Applications
    Design Decisions for Application Provisioning to Virtual Desktops
    Prerequisites Windows 2003
    Prerequisites Windows 2008
    Install XenApp Step by Step
    Install Web Interface
    Configure Web Interface for Provisioning Applications to Virtual Desktops
    Configure Xenapp Server
    Hosted Applications – Regular Installed
    Publish a Hosted Application – Step by Step
    Hosted Applications – Streamed to Server
    Publish a Streamed to Server Application
    Streamed to End Point Applications
    Install the Application Streaming Profiler
    Profile a Streamed Application – Step by Step
    Publish a Streamed Application
    Install VM-hosted Applications
    Create the VM-hosted Application Virtual Machines – Step by Step
    Microsoft App-V Applications
    Summary


    11 Integrating Virtual Applications into the Virtual Desktop
    Configure the XenApp Client
    Installing the Receiver and the Online Plug-in
    Installing the Offline Plug-in
    Precache XenApp-streamed Applications
    Precache App-V Applications
    Summary


    12 Implementing Virtual Profiles into the Virtual Desktop
    What is a Profile?
    Installation of Virtual Profiles
    Configuration of Virtual Profiles
    Summary


    13 Advanced XenDesktop Client Settings – Audio and Video and Peripherals
    Citrix Client-side Configuration
    HDX Media Stream – Streaming Content
    HDX Plug and Play – USB Redirection
    HDX Real-time Bidirectional Audio and Video
    HDX 3D
    HDX Broadcast and HDX Intellicache
    Installing the HDX Experience Monitor
    Summary

    Appendix
    POC Prerequisite Checklist
    Networking
    Active Directory Requirements
    Hardware
    Software
    Hypervisor
    Storage
    XenApp 6 for Windows 2008 R2
    VMware SDK Integration
    Changing the SDK Requirements to HTTP
    Connecting Using HTTPS
    Citrix XenServer
    Downloading Citrix Software
    Your Organization has Bought the Software
    You Are Evaluating the Software
    Obtaining the License File
    Installing Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine
    Manager – SCVMM – Step by Step
    Microsoft Licensing
    Virtual Servers
    Virtual Desktops
    VDI Suites
    Using Snapshots
    XenServer
    SCVMM
    VMware
    Index

    Review quotes

    "Gareth James does an amazing job diving deep in to what you truly need to know in order to successfully implement and deploy Citrix XenDesktop. I highly recommend this book to anyone looking into and/or deploying XenDesktop. 5 Stars!"—Douglas A. Brown, CEO and Founder DABCC, Inc., Microsoft MVP Windows Server, Citrix Technology Professional

    Product details

    • Edition: 1
    • Latest edition
    • Published: October 29, 2010
    • Language: English

    About the author

    GJ

    Gareth R. James

    Gareth Robert James (CCIA, CCEA, MCSE:Security, MCT, VMware VCP, Checkpoint CCSE, RSA CSE, Security+) is an IT consultant focusing on virtualization architecture. He has worked as Citrix Consultant for Citrix Gold and Platinum Partners. He has focused on supporting Microsoft architecture and security, including PKI and firewalls. He has also worked as a Microsoft and Citrix trainer. Gareth holds an honors degree in Electronic Engineering from the University of Natal-Durban.
    Affiliations and expertise
    Citrix Consultant for Citrix Gold and Platinum Partners. Microsoft and Citrix trainer.

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