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Fault and Joint Development

In Brittle and Semi-Brittle Rock

  • 1st Edition - January 1, 1966
  • Latest edition
  • Author: Neville J. Price
  • Editor: F. H. T. Rhodes
  • Language: English

Fault and Joint Development in Brittle and Semi-brittle Rock deals with theories of fault and joint development in rock when they behave as brittle or semi-brittle material. The… Read more

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Description

Fault and Joint Development in Brittle and Semi-brittle Rock deals with theories of fault and joint development in rock when they behave as brittle or semi-brittle material. The book contains three chapters, the first of which deals with some of the concepts and criteria of brittle failure along with an attempt to define limits of temperature and pressure below which rocks may behave in a brittle or semi-brittle manner. The second and third chapters discuss the application of these concepts of brittle failure and elastic theory to the problems of faulting and jointing, respectively. It is emphasized that since this book deals with theoretical aspects of structural geology it is concerned with generalizations and approximations. It must be left to the reader to decide how closely these theories approximate to any particular field data. This book is primarily intended for senior undergraduates and postgraduates in geology interested in the interpretation of geological structures. It may also be of interest to some mining and civil engineers.

Table of contents


Foreword


1. Brittle Fracture

Introduction

Stress

Elasticity

Strength of Brittle Material

Influence of Petrology on Uni-axial Strength

Influence of Environmental Factors on Brittle Failure

Relationships between Principal Stresses at Failure

Navier-Coulomb Criterion of Brittle Failure

Griffith Criterion of Brittle Failure

Crack Propagation

Microseisms

Time-strain

Time-strain Mechanism in Semi-brittle Material

Long-term Strength in Tri-axial Compression


2. Faults

Introduction

Fault Nomenclature

The Navier-Coulomb Criterion and the Angle of Fracture

Dynamic Classification of Faults

Anisotropy and Shear Failure

Further Conditions of Strike-slip Faulting

Structures Associated with Strike-slip

Oblique-slip Faults

Over Thrust Faulting and Pore-water Pressure

Thrust Development in Fold Belts

Faults in Sediments Due to Movement in the Basement Complex

Criticism of Using the Brittle Failure Criteria in the Faulting Problem


3. Joints

Introduction

Classification of Joints

Relationship of Joints to Other Structures

Surface Features

Joint Movement

Origin of Joints

Joint Frequency

Jointing in-folded Rock

Pinnate or Feather Joints

Inter-relationship of Joint Sets

Jointing in Igneous Rocks

Columnar Joints

Sheet Joints

Joints—brittle Fractures

Index

Product details

  • Edition: 1
  • Latest edition
  • Published: July 4, 2016
  • Language: English