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Handbook of Solvents, Volume 2

Use, Health, and Environment

  • 4th Edition - February 11, 2024
  • Latest edition
  • Editor: George Wypych
  • Language: English

This Fourth Edition of Handbook of Solvents, Volume 2, contains the most comprehensive information ever published on solvents as well as an extensive analysis of the principle… Read more

Description

This Fourth Edition of Handbook of Solvents, Volume 2, contains the most comprehensive information ever published on solvents as well as an extensive analysis of the principles of solvent selection and use. The book begins with a discussion of solvents used in over 30 industries which are the main consumers of solvents. The analysis is conducted based on the available data and contains information on the types (and frequently amounts) of solvents used and potential problems and solutions. Picking up where Handbook of Solvents, Volume 1 leaves off, Handbook of Solvents Volume 2 provides information on the methods of analysis of solvents and materials containing solvents, with 2 sections containing standard and special methods of solvent analysis, followed by a discussion of residual solvents left in the final products. The environmental impact of solvents, such as their fate and movement in the water, soil, and air, fate-based management of solvent-containing wastes, and ecotoxicological effects are discussed as are solvents’ impact on tropospheric air pollution. The next 2 chapters are devoted to the toxicology of solvents and regulations aiming to keep solvent toxicity under control. The analysis of the concentration of solvents in more than 15 industries, specific issues related to the paint industry, and characteristics of the environment in automotive collision repair shops are followed by a thorough discussion of regulations in the USA and Europe. Following chapters show examples of solvent substitution by safer materials, with an emphasis on supercritical solvents, ionic liquids, deep eutectic solvents, and agriculture-based products, such as ethyl lactate. Discussion of solvent recycling, removal, and degradation includes absorptive solvent recovery, comparison of results of recovery and incineration, and application of solar photocatalytic oxidation. The book concludes with an evaluation of methods of natural attenuation of various solvents in soils and modern methods of cleaning contaminated soils.

Key features

  • Assists in solvent selection by providing key information and insight on environmental and safety issues
  • Provides essential best practice guidance for human health consideration
  • Discusses the latest advances and trends in solvent technology, including modern methods of cleaning contaminated soils, selection of gloves, suits, and respirators

Readership

Academic researchers, professional engineers, material scientists, chemists, Grad/upper level undergrad students

Table of contents

1. Solvent Use in Adhesives and Sealants

2. Solvent Use in Aerospace

3. Solvent Use in Asphalt Compounding

4. Solvent Use in Biotechnology

5. Organic Solvents in Microbial Production Processes

6. Solvent Resistant Microorganisms

7. Choice of Solvent for Enzymatic Reaction in Organic Solvent

8. Solvent Use in Coil Coating

9. Solvent Use in Cosmetics and Personal Care Products

10. Solvent Use in Dry Cleaning- Treatment of Textiles in Solvents

11. Solvent Use in the Electronic Industry

12. Solvent Use in Fabricated Metal Products

13. Solvent Use in the Food Industry

14. Solvent Use in Ground Transportation

15. Solvent Use in Inorganic Chemical Industry

16. Solvent Use in Iron and Steel Industry

17. Solvent Use in Lumber and Wood Products

18. Solvent Use in Medical Applications

19. Solvent Use in Metal Casting

20. Solvent Use in Motor Vehicle Assembly

21. Solvent Use Organic Chemical Assembly

22. Solvent Use in Paints and Coatings

23. Architectural Surface Coatings and Solvents

24. Recent Advances in Coalescing Solvents for Waterborne Coatings

25. Solvent Use in the Petroleum Refining Industry

26. Solvent Use in the Pharmaceutical Industry

27. Use of Solvents in the Manufacture of Drug Substances and Drug Products

28. Predicting Cosolvency for Pharmaceutical and Environmental Applications

29. Solvent Use in Polymers and Man-Made Fibers

30. Solvent Use in the Printing Industry

31. Solvent Use in Pulp and Paper

32. Solvent Use in Rubber and Plastics

33. Solvent Use in the Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Industry

34. Solvent Use with Stone, Clay, Glass, and Concrete

35. Solvent Use in the Textile Industry

36. Solvent Use for Transportation Equipment Cleaning

37. Solvent Use in Water Transportation

38. Solvent Use with Wood Furniture

39. Standard Methods of Solvent Analysis

40. Special Methods of Solvent Analysis

41. Simple Test to Determine Toxicity of Bacteria

42. Residual Solvents in Various Products

43. Residual Solvents in Pharmaceutical Substances and Products

44. The Environmental Fate and Movement of Organic Solvents in Water, Soil, and Air

45. Fate-Based Management of Organic Solvent-Containing Wastes

46. Organic Solvent Impacts on Tropospheric Air Pollution

47. Measurement and Estimation of Solvents Emissions and Odor

48. Emission of Organic Solvents During Usage of Ecological Paints

49. Indoor Air Pollution by Solvents Contained in Paints and Varnishes

50. Solvent Uses with Exposure Risks

51. Solvent Regulations in the US and Other Countries

52. Solvent Regulations in Europe

53. Toxicokinetics, Toxicodynamics, and Toxicology

54. Pregnancy Outcome Following Maternal Organic Solvent Exposure

55. Industrial Solvents and Kidney Disease

57. Lymphohematopoietic Study of Workers Exposed to Benzene Including Multiple Myeloma, Lymphoma, and Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia

58. Solvent Use and Chromosomal Aberrations and Sister Chromatoid Exchanges

59. Solvent Use and Hepatoxicity60. Toxicity of Environmental Solvent Exposure for Brain, Lung, and Heart

60. Supercritical Solvents

61. Ionic Liquids

62. Deep Eutectic Solvents and Their Applications as New Green Reaction Media

63. Novel Applications of the Bio-Based Solvent Ethyl Lactate in Chemical Technology

64. Absorptive Solvent Recovery

65. Solvent Recovery

66. Solvent Treatment in a Paints and Coating Plant

67. Application of Solar Photocatalytic Oxidation to VOC-Containing Airstreams

68. Gloves for Solvent Use

69. Suit Materials for Solvent Use

70. Respiratory Protection for Solvent Use

Product details

  • Edition: 4
  • Latest edition
  • Published: April 24, 2024
  • Language: English

About the editor

GW

George Wypych

George Wypych has a Ph.D. in chemical engineering. His professional expertise includes both university teaching (full professor) and research and development. He has published 18 books, 47 scientific papers, and he has obtained 16 patents. He specializes in polymer additives, polymer processing and formulation, material durability and the development of sealants and coatings.
Affiliations and expertise
ChemTec Publishing, Ontario, Canada

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