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Next Generation Renewable Thermal Energy Harvesting, Conversion and Storage Technologies

  • 1st Edition - September 19, 2025
  • Latest edition
  • Editors: Dhananjay Yadav, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, Ashwani Kumar
  • Language: English

Next Generation Renewable Thermal Energy Harvesting, Conversion and Storage Technologies is an essential guide for those interested in the field of renewable thermal energy. The bo… Read more

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Description

Next Generation Renewable Thermal Energy Harvesting, Conversion and Storage Technologies is an essential guide for those interested in the field of renewable thermal energy. The book covers a wide range of topics, focusing on solar thermal, geothermal, and biomass energy. By presenting the fundamentals, advancements, and practical applications, the book bridges the gap in interdisciplinary knowledge. Readers will find valuable insights into the latest technological advancements and real-world case studies, making it a comprehensive resource for researchers, engineers, students, and policymakers. The book aims to inspire collaboration and innovation, contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable future.

The book is divided into three sections, each dedicated to a specific renewable energy source. The first section covers solar thermal energy, including solar collectors, concentrating solar power systems, and thermal energy storage. The second section focuses on geothermal energy, discussing exploration techniques, drilling technologies, and optimizing power generation. The last section explores biomass energy, emphasizing sustainability and the integration of biomass with other energy sources.

Key features

  • Delivers a consolidated resource that covers both theoretical foundations and real-world applications
  • Unveils the latest innovations in solar thermal energy harvesting, including Photothermal Conversion Technologies and Materials Innovations in Collector Technologies
  • Reveals the power of Nanomaterials and Coatings for Enhanced Solar Thermal Absorption, as well as the use of Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage and Retrieval
  • Dives into Geothermal Energy Harvesting, Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS), and their applications in agriculture, aquaculture, communities, buildings, and more

Readership

Researchers and Scientists in Renewable Energy, Engineers and Technologists, Students and Educators in Energy Studies, Energy Industry Professionals

Table of contents



Section I Solar thermal energy
1 Recent technological developments in solar thermal energy harvesting technologies

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Fundamentals of solar thermal energy

1.3 Advances in solar collectors

1.4 Thermal energy storage technologies

1.5 Material innovations

1.6 Integration with emerging technologies

1.7 Applications of solar thermal energy

1.8 Challenges and limitations

1.9 Environmental and economic impacts

1.10 Future trends and opportunities

1.11 Case studies

1.12 Conclusion
References

2 Advances in solar collectors and concentrators

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Classification of solar collector

2.3 Improving the performance of solar collectors

2.4 Advances in solar nonconcentrator collectors

2.5 Advances in solar concentrator collectors

2.6 Summary
References
3 High-temperature heat transfer fluids for next-generation solar thermal energy systems

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Classification of high-temperature HTFs

3.3 Key selection criteria for HTFs

3.4 Thermal properties and operating ranges

3.5 Advancements in HTF technologies

3.6 Challenges in using high-temperature HTFs

3.7 Environmental and sustainability considerations

3.8 Applications of high-temperature HTFs

3.9 Emerging trends and future directions

3.10 Case studies and performance analysis

3.11 Conclusion
References

4 Harnessing solar thermal energy: Applications in process heating and power generation

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Solar thermal energy systems can be broadly classified based on various criteria

4.3 Applications of solar thermal systems

4.4 Comparison of solar thermal energy technologies

4.5 Future directions

4.6 Research opportunities

4.7 Conclusions
References

5 Hybrid systems: Integrating solar thermal with other renewable sources

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Hybrid system configurations

5.3 Performance analysis and optimization of hybrid systems

5.4 Control strategies in hybrid systems

5.5 Environmental and economic advantages of hybrid systems

5.6 Challenges and future trends in hybrid systems

5.7 Conclusion
References

6 Design of high-performance nanomaterials for sustainable solar thermal energy absorption

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Nanomaterials

6.3 Different forms of nanomaterials

6.4 Conclusion
References

7 Next-generation passive cooling: Leveraging phase change materials in thermal energy storage systems

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Classification of passive cooling

7.3 Classification and properties of phase change materials

7.4 Phase change material for building applications

7.5 Problems encountered with PCM and their solution

7.6 Climatic requirement and economic feasibility for a passive cooling system

7.7 Summary
References

8 Limitations, technological challenges, and recycling of thermal renewable energy systems

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Challenges and opportunities

8.3 Thermal energy storage systems

8.4 Recycling of material used in renewable energy thermal technologies

8.5 Conclusions
References

9 Phase change materials for next generation renewable thermal energy systems in existence of thermoelectric generator

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Energy storage methods

9.3 EES and TEG integration

9.4 Challenges and prospects for the future

9.5 Conclusion
References

10 Thermoelectric materials and devices for renewable thermal energy harvesting

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Fundamental theories governing thermoelectric energy conversion

10.3 Thermoelectric figure of merit

10.4 Conflicting thermoelectric material properties

10.5 Carrier concentration

10.6 Effective mass

10.7 Electronic thermal conductivity

10.8 Lattice thermal conductivity

10.9 Strategies to improve thermoelectric figure of merit

10.10 Thermoelectric efficiency and carnot efficiency

10.11 Abundance, toxicity, and prices of constituent elements

10.12 Thermoelectric cooling

10.13 Synthesis of thermoelectric materials and fabrication of devices

10.14 Characterization of thermoelectric materials and devices

10.15 Applications of thermoelectric materials

10.16 Summary
References

11 Applications of solar thermal energy systems

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Energy storage methods

11.3 STE systems are classified according to their operating temperature ranges

11.4 Applications for hybrid nanofluids

11.5 Hybrid nanofluids in TES systems

11.6 STE storage

11.7 Conclusion
References

12 Solar thermal drying systems for diverse applications: A sustainable approach

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Solar energy and its interaction with the earth

12.3 Evaluating solar drying as a sustainable alternative

12.4 Principles of solar thermal drying

12.5 Design considerations for solar dryers

12.6 Classifications of solar dryers

12.7 Advancements in solar drying technologies

12.8 Applications of solar thermal drying

12.9 Environmental and socioeconomic impacts

12.10 Challenges and future directions

12.11 Conclusion
References

13 Innovative roughness techniques for enhanced heat transfer in double-pass solar air heaters for sustainable drying and buildings application

13.1 Introduction

13.2 Double-pass solar air heater

13.3 Conclusion
References

14 Enhancing hydrogen production: A study on steam reforming using advanced nanocomposites

14.1 Introduction

14.2 Materials and equipment selection

14.3 Methodology

14.4 Results and discussion

14.5 Conclusion and future scope
References

15 Thermal management of Li-Ion batteries for enhanced performance in renewable energy integration

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Evolution of battery technologies for electric vehicles

15.3 The Li-Ion batteries

15.4 Battery thermal management system

15.5 Types of coolants used in BTMS

15.6 Result and discussion

15.7 Conclusion
References

16 Impact of environmental factors on next-generation micro hydropower: An experimental investigation of silt erosion on pico pelton turbine performance

16.1 Introduction

16.2 Experimental set-up

16.3 Results and discussion

16.4 Conclusion
References

Section II Geothermal energy
17 Geothermal energy harvesting: An experimental investigation of horizontal ground heat exchanger using centrifugal pump

17.1 Introduction

17.2 Worldwide power consumption for cooling purposes

17.3 Geothermal energy

17.4 Advantages and disadvantages of geothermal energy

17.5 Different ways to utilize geothermal energy

17.6 Historical background

17.7 Projects on geothermal energy

17.8 GCHP world projects and working principle

17.9 Working principle

17.10 Details of experimental setup

17.11 Results and discussions

17.12 Conclusion
References

18 Enhanced geothermal systems (EGSs) for electricity generation

18.1 Introduction

18.2 Overview of enhanced geothermal systems (EGSs)

18.3 Economic analysis of EGS for electricity generation

18.4 Technical challenges and solutions in EGS

18.5 Software and simulation tools for EGS analysis

18.6 Environmental and sustainability considerations

18.7 Case studies and global implementation

18.8 Conclusion
References

19 Geothermal direct use in heating and cooling applications

19.1 Introduction

19.2 World energy focusing on geothermal energy

19.3 Direct and indirect use of geothermal energy

19.4 Geothermal direct utilization: A pathway to sustainable development


19.5 Geothermal utilization directly in heating and cooling

19.6 GHE configurations (Ground loop)

19.7 Benefits of geothermal systems

19.8 Ecological effects of geothermal systems
References

Section III Biomass energy
20 Advancements in hydrogen storage materials: Synthesis and applications

20.1 Introduction

20.2 Overview of hydrogen storage methods

20.3 Advances in synthesis techniques

20.4 Applications and practical implications

20.5 Challenges in hydrogen storage materials

20.6 Conclusion
References

21 Biomass technologies

21.1 Introduction

21.2 Biomass

21.3 Dividing biofuel based on production

21.4 Bioresources

21.5 Biofuel process products

21.6 Biomass conversion technologies

21.7 Techno-economic assessment (TEA)

21.8 Summary
References

22 Dark-fermentation technology: A sustainable approach for biohydrogen production from waste biomass

22.1 Introduction

22.2 Principles of dark fermentation

22.3 Biological processes involved

22.4 Microorganisms involved

22.5 Key reactions and pathways

22.6 Hydrogen production

22.7 CO2 production

22.8 Energy generation

22.9 Redox balance maintenance

22.10 Factors influencing hydrogen yield

22.11 Reactor design and operational conditions

22.12 Substrates and feedstock used for dark fermentation

22.13 Reactor design and operational parameters

22.14 Challenges in dark fermentation

22.15 Environmental and economic implications

22.16 Future perspectives

22.17 Conclusion

22.18 Summary of key finding
References

23 Photofermentation: Harnessing solar energy for biohydrogen production

23.1 Introduction

23.2 Fundamentals of photofermentation

23.3 Advancements in bioreactor design

23.4 Key factors influencing photofermentation

23.5 Conclusion and future directions
References

24 Metabolic engineering for biohydrogen production

24.1 Introduction

24.2 Fundamentals of metabolic engineering

24.3 Microbial pathways for hydrogen production

24.4 Genetic modifications for enhanced hydrogen yield

24.5 Synthetic biology tools in metabolic engineering

24.6 Metabolic flux analysis and computational modeling

24.7 Case studies—Prominent microorganisms employed

24.8 Integration with nanotechnology

24.9 Scalable production techniques

24.10 Applications, potential impacts, and future outlook

24.11 Conclusion
References

25 Predictive modeling solar panel performance using artificial intelligence for evaluation

25.1 Introduction

25.2 Literature review

25.3 Method

25.4 Experimental setup and results

25.5 Conclusion and future work
References

26 Green hydrogen production from renewable energy resources: Current status and future perspective

26.1 Introduction

26.2 The need for green hydrogen

26.3 Renewable energy sources for hydrogen production

26.4 Optimization of renewable energy for hydrogen production

26.5 Integration and cyclic energy systems

26.6 Conclusion and future scope
References

27 Microwave-driven biodiesel production from waste cooking oil: A parametric optimization approach for next-generation biofuel upcycling

27.1 Introduction

27.2 Biodiesel

27.3 Response surface methodology

27.4 Results and discussion

27.5 Conclusion
References
Index

Product details

  • Edition: 1
  • Latest edition
  • Published: September 19, 2025
  • Language: English

About the editors

DY

Dhananjay Yadav

Dr. Dhananjay Yadav received his Ph.D. degree from Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee, India in 2013 and post-graduation (M.Sc.) in Mathematics from DDU University Gorakhpur, India in 2007. Currently, he is working as an Associate Professor in Department of Mathematics at University of Nizwa, Oman. Prior to his appointment to University of Nizwa, Oman, he had worked as Principal Research Scientist at Athabasca University, Canada, Yonsei University, South Korea and Jeju National University, South Korea. He is a leading expert in CO 2 capture, storage and oil recovery, Computational sustainability and environmental analytics, Fluid mechanics, Numerical analysis, Hydrodynamic and Hydromagnetic stability, Nanofluids and Fluid flow in porous media. He has published more than 100 research articles (high impact factor) in various reputed international journals. He is also listed in the top 2% influential researchers in the World prepared by Stanford University based on Scopus data.

Affiliations and expertise
Department of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Nizwa, OM

MA

Mukesh Kumar Awasthi

Dr. Mukesh Kumar Awasthi has done his Ph.D. on the topic “Viscous Correction for the Potential Flow Analysis of Capillary and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability”. He is working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics at Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow. Dr. Awasthi is specialized in the mathematical modeling of flow problems. He has taught courses of Fluid Mechanics, Discrete Mathematics, Partial differential equations, Abstract Algebra, Mathematical Methods, and Measure theory to postgraduate students. He has acquired excellent knowledge in the mathematical modeling of flow problems and he can solve these problems analytically as well as numerically. He has a good grasp of the subjects like viscous potential flow, electro-hydrodynamics, magneto-hydrodynamics, heat, and mass transfer. He has excellent communication skills and leadership qualities. He is self-motivated and responds to suggestions in a more convincing manner. Dr. Awasthi has qualified National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted on all India level in the year 2008 by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and got Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Senior Research Fellowship (SRF) for doing research. He has published 125 plus research publications (journal articles/books/book chapters/conference articles) in Elsevier, Taylor & Francis, Springer, Emerald, World Scientific, and many other national and international journals and conferences. Also, he has published 14 books. He has attended many symposia, workshops, and conferences in mathematics as well as fluid mechanics. He has got the “Research Awards” consecutively four times from 2013-2016 by the University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India. He has also received the start-up research fund for his project “Nonlinear study of the interface in multilayer fluid system” from UGC, New Delhi. He is also listed in the top 2% influential researchers in the World prepared by Stanford University based on Scopus data in the years 2022 and 2023. His Orcid is 0000-0002-6706-5226, Google Scholar web link is https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=Dj3ktGAAAAAJ and research gate web link ishttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mukesh-Awasthi-2.

Affiliations and expertise
Department of Mathematics, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, India

AK

Ashwani Kumar

Dr. Ashwani Kumar is currently Professor and Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering (Gazetted Officer Group A) at the Technical Education Department Uttar Pradesh Kanpur (under Government of Uttar Pradesh), in India. He holds a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering. His research areas include Artificial Intelligence and machine learning in mechanical engineering, thermal energy storage, renewable energy harvesting, sustainability, and renewable energy integration. Dr. Kumar's has authored or co-authored over 275 articles in prestigious journals, book chapters, and conference proceedings. Additionally, he has co-authored or co-edited over 50 books in mechanical engineering, materials science, and renewable energy engineering. With extensive leadership and administrative experience, he has held numerous key positions within the education sector and has served on the editorial board of several international journals.

Affiliations and expertise
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical Education Department Uttar Pradesh, Kanpur, India

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