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Smart Metro Station Systems

Data Science and Engineering

  • 1st Edition - January 4, 2022
  • Latest edition
  • Authors: Hui Liu, Chao Chen, Yanfei Li, Zhu Duan, Ye Li
  • Language: English

Smart Metro Station Systems: Data Science and Engineering introduces key technologies in data science and engineering for smart metro station systems. The book consists of three… Read more

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Description

Smart Metro Station Systems: Data Science and Engineering introduces key technologies in data science and engineering for smart metro station systems. The book consists of three main parts, focusing on the environment, people and energy. Each chapter includes practical applications, along with information on metro traffic flow monitoring and passenger guidance, methods for behavior analysis and trajectory projection, clustering and anomaly detection in crowd hotspots, monitoring and prediction for station humidity, monitoring and spatial prediction for air pollutants, time series feature extraction and analysis of metro load, characteristic and correlation analysis of metro load, and prediction and intelligent ventilation control.

This volume offers a key reference on the emerging area of smart metro stations and will be useful to those working on smart railways, data science, engineering, artificial intelligence and aligned fields.

Key features

  • Presents relevant core technologies of data science and engineering in smart metro station systems
  • Describes systems based on holographic perception, terminal platform control and highly-autonomous operation
  • Gives a large number of practical case studies and experimental designs
  • Introduces state-of-the-art machine learning and data mining methods for smart metro station systems
  • Offers a comprehensive, up-to-date research solution for the emerging area of smart metro stations

Readership

Researchers and engineers in data science and transportation; graduate students in data science and transportation

Table of contents

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Overview of data science and engineering

1.2 Framework of smart metro station systems

1.3 Environment for smart metro station systems

1.4 Human for smart metro station systems

1.5 Energy for smart metro station systems

1.6 Scope of this book

1.7 References

Part I Human and smart metro station systems
Chapter 2 Metro traffic flow monitoring and passenger guidance

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Description of metro traffic flow data

2.3 Prediction of metro traffic flow based on Elman neural network

2.4 Prediction of metro traffic flow based on deep echo state network

2.5 Passenger guidance strategy based on prediction results

2.6 Conclusions

2.7 References

Chapter 3 Individual behavior analysis and trajectory prediction

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Description of individual GPS data

3.3 Preprocessing of individual GPS data

3.4 Prediction of GPS trajectory based on optimized extreme learning machine

3.5 Prediction of GPS trajectory based on optimized support vector machine

3.6 Analysis of individual behavior based on prediction results

3.7 Conclusions

3.8 References

Chapter 4 Clustering and anomaly detection of crowd hotspot regions

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Description of crowd GPS data

4.3 Clustering of crowd hotspot regions based on K-means

4.4 Clustering of crowd hotspot regions based on DBSCAN

4.5 Anomaly detection of crowd hotspot regions based on Markov chain

4.6 Conclusions

4.7 References

Part II Environment and smart metro station systems
Chapter 5 Monitoring and deterministic prediction of station humidity

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Description of station humidity data

5.3 Deterministic prediction of station humidity based on optimization ensemble

5.4 Deterministic prediction of station humidity based on stacking ensemble

5.5 Evaluation of deterministic prediction results

5.6 Conclusions

5.7 References

Chapter 6 Monitoring and probabilistic prediction of station temperature

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Description of station temperature data

6.3 Interval prediction of station temperature based on quantile regression

6.4 Interval prediction of station temperature based on kernel density estimation

6.5 Evaluation of probabilistic prediction results

6.6 Conclusions

6.7 References

Chapter 7 Monitoring and spatial prediction of multi-dimensional air pollutants

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Description of multi-dimensional air pollutants data

7.3 Dimensionality reduction of multi-dimensional air pollutants data

7.4 Spatial prediction of air pollutants based on long short-term memory

7.5 Evaluation of spatial prediction results

7.6 Conclusions

7.7 References

Part III Energy and smart metro station systems
Chapter 8 Time series feature extraction and analysis of metro load

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Description of metro load data

8.3 Feature extraction of metro load based on statistical methods

8.4 Feature extraction of metro load based on transformation

8.5 Feature extraction of metro load based on model

8.6 Conclusions

8.7 References

Chapter 9 Characteristic and correlation analysis of metro load

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Description of metro load and related data

9.3 Characteristic analysis of metro load data

9.4 Correlation analysis of metro load and temperature

9.5 Correlation analysis of metro load and passenger flow

9.6 Comprehensive correlation ranking of metro load and related data

9.7 Conclusions

9.8 References

Chapter 10 Metro load prediction and intelligent ventilation control

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Description of short-term and long-term metro load data

10.3 Short-term prediction of metro load data based on ANFIS model

10.4 Long-term prediction of metro load data based on SARIMA model

10.5 Performance evaluation of prediction results

10.6 Intelligent ventilation control based on prediction results

10.7 Conclusions

10.8 References

Product details

  • Edition: 1
  • Latest edition
  • Published: January 4, 2022
  • Language: English

About the authors

HL

Hui Liu

Hui Liu is a Professor of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence, at Central South University, China, as well as a Vice Dean of the Faculty of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, and Director of the Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (IAIR). He received a Ph.D. in Automation Engineering, and his habilitation, from Rostock University in Germany. He has published more than 70 papers, and holds over 50 patents.
Affiliations and expertise
Professor, Director of Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (IAIR), and Vice-dean, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

CC

Chao Chen

Chao Chen researches Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, at Central South University, China. He has published over twenty papers, and has applications pending for eight national patents in the area of smart metro.
Affiliations and expertise
Scientist, Leader of Junior Research Group of Smart Environment, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

YL

Yanfei Li

Prof. Yanfei Li is Associate Professor, Shennong Chair Professor, Director of Smart Agriculture, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China. Prof. Li published 45 SCI/EI papers, including 27 JCR Q1 journal papers, 2 ESI 1% highly-cited papers. She authorized 10 national invention patents as the first inventor and published one monograph in China communications press. She leaded several important research projects, including China National Key Research and Development Project, Human Natural Science Foundation Project, etc. She won the second prize of the Natural Science Award of Ministry of Education in 2017, the first prize of the Hunan New Energy Science and Technology Progress Award in 2020, the Logistics Technology Innovation Award of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing in 2021 and the Transportation and Logistics Innovation Award of China Highway and Transportation Society in 2020, etc. Prof. Li is an expert in the smart agriculture and transportation systems.
Affiliations and expertise
Associate Professor, Director of Smart Agriculture, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China

ZD

Zhu Duan

Zhu Duan researches Smart Railway and Engineering, at Central South University, China. He has published over twenty papers, as well as holding 10 national patents on railway engineering.
Affiliations and expertise
Scientist, Leader of Junior Research Group of Smart Transportation, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

YL

Ye Li

Dr. Ye Li is a Scientist, Leader of Junior Research Group of Smart Robotics, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China. Dr. Li published 16 journal and conference papers and authorized 4 China invention patents. He leaded and participated in several important research projects, including Operational management decision support tool for bridges subjected to extreme wind funded by Highway England, Short-term multi-step prediction and spatial correlation of PM2.5 concentrations for smart metro station funded by NSFC of China. Dr. Li is a young expert in the field of smart metro station.
Affiliations and expertise
Scientist, Leader of Junior Research Group of Smart Robotics, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China

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