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Elsevier

  • Sustainable Plant-Based Natural Fibres in Textiles

    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Sheraz Ahmad contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Sustainable Plant-based Natural Fibres in Textiles provides insights into sustainable fibers, addressing eco-friendly textile solutions and recent advancements. Covering fiber structures, processing, characteristics, and end-products, the book guides readers towards a more sustainable future for fashion and textiles, emphasizing biodegradability. As a timely resource for an increasingly eco-conscious society, it facilitates informed dialogue and action on the evolving textile landscape of post-natural fiber adoption. By integrating recent studies and innovative solutions, the book advocates for greener practices in the textile sector.It fills a crucial gap by offering accessible information on sustainable plant-based fibers, aiding individuals, professionals, and industry stakeholders in adopting environmentally- friendly practices and promoting tangible solutions for reducing the ecological footprint of the textile industry.

  • Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Blockchain in Digital Twin Computing

    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Parikshit Narendra Mahalle contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Blockchain in Digital Twin Computing explores the synergy between artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain technology, and digital twin computing. The book overviews each technology, establishing a clear understanding of their individual roles and potential when combined. The second section delves into the integration of these technologies, focusing on key themes such as enhancing system simulations, ensuring data integrity, and enabling secure, real-time decision-making. Practical applications and case studies are used to illustrate how this convergence can drive innovation in industries like manufacturing, healthcare, and smart cities. Final sections look ahead, discussing emerging trends, challenges, and future opportunities.Digita... twin computing is the bridge between the real and virtual worlds. Digital twin computing also is the mirror that reflects the real world into the virtual world. Blockchain technology can refine the digital twins (DTs) by ensuring transparency, decentralized data storage, data immutability, and peer-to-peer communication in various applications. DT provides a powerful tool able to generate a huge amount of training data for machine learning algorithms (MLAs).

  • Microplastics in Aquatic Environments

    Sources, Impacts, and Sustainable Management Strategies
    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Melvin Samuel Jayakumar
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Microplastics in Aquatic Environments: Sources, Impacts, and Sustainable Management Strategies provides a comprehensive, multidisciplinary exploration of microplastic contamination, covering its sources, transport mechanisms, interactions with environmental pollutants, and potential health risks. From detection and monitoring techniques to advanced remediation strategies, this book delves into cutting-edge scientific research, innovative technologies, and policy frameworks aimed at mitigating microplastic pollution globally. By examining the role of biofilms, pollutant complexation, and emerging technologies such as nanomaterials and bioremediation, the book bridges the gap between scientific discovery and practical solutions.It is a comprehensive guide for researchers, policymakers, environmental scientists, and industry leaders, offering data driven insights, advanced detection techniques, and actionable solutions to combat microplastic pollution. By addressing the scientific, technological, and policy-related challenges associated with microplastics, this book bridges knowledge gaps and paves the way for effective global action to mitigate one of the most pressing environmental threats of our time.

  • Encyclopedia of Ecology

    • 3rd book:metaData.edition
    • Brian D. Fath
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Encyclopedia of Ecology, Third Edition, Four Volume Set - with over 300 chapters - once again provides a comprehensive reference work covering the current ideas and practices in ecology.Ecology is the ideal field for studying complex, adaptive, and self-organizing systems and by observing and understanding ecosystems, it provides valuable insights into creating sustainable systems. This knowledge is essential for addressing challenges in areas such as land management, environmental policy development, urban metabolism, industrial symbiosis, the global commons, and renewable energy.Ecology traditionally focused on measuring species abundance and distribution through field observations to establish a baseline understanding of nature. More recently, it emphasizes the relationships within populations, among species, and with their environment—networks of life central to this encyclopedia. Understanding these ecological connections is key to sustainability science and human-nature interactions. Current research spans biodiversity loss, soil conservation, sustainable agriculture, emerging diseases, eco-mimicry, and climate change. Ecological education and environmental literacy are increasingly integrated into curricula.Written and edited by an international team of experts and with special focus on interdisciplinary work in socio-ecological systems, this 3rd edition again links theory with application, and helps allow students needing entry-level summaries of specific ecology topics to create connections and find relevant, more in-depth resources in this exciting field.

  • Nanoclays in Medical Therapy

    Advances in Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications
    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Meththika Vithanage contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Nanoclays in Medical Therapy: Advances in Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications provides a comprehensive overview of the structure, properties, and preparation methods of nanoclays, as well as the latest advancements in their application in medical therapy. The book is organized into five sections, each thoroughly reviewing the application of nanoclays in emerging fields such as drug delivery and regenerative medicine, antimicrobial and combination therapies, medical imaging and diagnostics, and clinical transformation and manufacturing. Within these sections, the book provides an in-depth analysis of biocompatibility and safety assessment, optimization of drug delivery systems, combination therapies, regenerative medicine, antibacterial properties, clinical translation, and more.This is an essential resource for researchers, scientists, and professionals in the field who want to learn more about biocompatibility, safety, regulatory approval, and commercialization of nanoclays.

  • Sustainable Water Management

    Novel Treatment Technologies and Practices
    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Shiao-Shing Chen contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Sustainable Water Management: Novel Treatment Technologies and Practices offers a comprehensive and interdisciplinary resource that connects cutting-edge water treatment technologies with sustainable management strategies. The book covers essential information about Advanced desalination technologies (RO), forward osmosis (FO), multistage flash (MSF), membrane distillation (MD), brine valorization, and their comparative efficiency. It covers digital innovations such as Digital Twins, artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time data monitoring for smart water systems. By bridging the domains of environmental engineering, digital innovation, water science, and policy to support SDG -6 and global water security, this book provides a comprehensive resource.It is designed for students and researchers, practitioners, engineers, and policymakers who want to learn more about integrating emerging innovations in membrane science, desalination, electrochemical methods, and smart digital systems with climate-resilient and circular economy principles. Special emphasis is placed on low-cost, decentralized solutions for resource-limited and water-stressed regions.

  • Exploring Hardware Advances

    FPGA, IoT, Microcontrollers, and Quantum Technologies
    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Manikandan Veerappan contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Exploring Hardware Advances: FPGA, IoT, Microcontrollers, and Quantum Technologies is a timely study of cutting-edge technologies that brings interdisciplinary insights, real-world applications, and case studies for individuals applying the knowledge in academic, professional, or research settings. The book takes readers on a journey through four crucial domains: FPGA, IoT, microcontrollers, and quantum technologies. Each section is crafted to provide both a broad understanding and in-depth insights into these cutting-edge technologies' principles, applications, and potential future developments.

  • Condensed Matter Structural Chemistry

    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Ruren Xu contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Condensed Matter Structural Chemistry builds on the foundational establishment of condensed matter chemistry; a new discipline to advance chemical and physical sciences by integrating multi-level structural perspectives into reaction chemistry. This book focuses on the structural chemistry branch, emphasizing the dynamic evolution of condensed matter structures under diverse conditions. It systematically explores multi-level structures—from electronic and crystal phases to defects in solids—and their critical roles in chemical reactions, supported by advanced in situ characterization techniques and emerging AI-driven condensed-matter engineering.Sections highlights interdisciplinary connections with material and life sciences, addressing solids, liquids, and biological condensed phases, and illustrating how structural changes influence reaction pathways and outcomes. Intended for academic researchers, industrial developers, and advanced students in Chemistry, Physics, and Material Science, this book serves as a comprehensive guide to the structural underpinnings of condensed-matter reactions.

  • Studies in Natural Products Chemistry

    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • volume
    • Atta-ur-Rahman
    • publicationLanguages:en
    Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, Volume 90 covers the synthesis, or testing and recording, of the medicinal properties of natural products, providing cutting-edge accounts of fascinating developments in the isolation, structure elucidation, synthesis, biosynthesis, and pharmacology of a diverse array of bioactive natural products. Natural products in the plant and animal kingdom offer a huge diversity of chemical structures that are the result of biosynthetic processes that have been modulated over the millennia through genetic effects.With the rapid developments in spectroscopic techniques and accompanying advances in high-throughput screening techniques, it has become possible to isolate and then determine the structures and biological activity of natural products rapidly, thus opening up exciting opportunities in the field of new drug development to the pharmaceutical industry.

  • High-speed Railway Train–Track–Bridge Systems

    A Seismic Safety Technology Framework
    • 1st book:metaData.edition
    • Guo Wei contributors.plusContributors
    • publicationLanguages:en
    High-speed Railway Train–Track–Bridge Systems: A Seismic Safety Technology Framework systematically constructs a seismic safety technology framework for high-speed railways, focusing on three key dimensions: catastrophe simulation innovation, in-depth mechanism revelation, and implementation of prevention technologies. In catastrophe simulations, it integrates platforms such as OpenSees and SIMPACK to develop a collaborative simulation system. The book transcends the traditional limitation of modelling tracks as inertial masses by establishing, for the first time, a seismic failure model of railway tracks. For core prevention technologies, it proposes a disruptive SI (Spectral Intensity) velocity spectrum index that dynamically maps train derailment states to the responses of bridges. These results have already been applied to hundreds of bridges along the Guiyang–Guangzhou and Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railways, surviving nine strong earthquakes of magnitude 5.5 or greater. This book serves as an integrated knowledge source for both academic researchers and professional engineers: scholars will gain proficiency in the complete "experiment–simulati... research workflow; engineers can directly leverage SI velocity spectrum design metrics embedded in industry standards, improving efficiency in seismic-region bridge design; industry leaders can adapt maglev train-bridge coupled vibration test technologies to support national maglev R&D initiatives

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