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Books in Life sciences

  • Advancing Sustainable Agriculture Through Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

    • 1st Edition
    • Allah Ditta + 2 more
    • English
    Advancing Sustainable Agriculture Through Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi provides a comprehensive view of AMF-focused approaches that support biodiversity, ecosystem services, and soil health. The book addresses the topic from the basis of symbiosis to the latest research and future directions of AMF use in agriculture. It provides a thorough overview of the role that AM fungi play in promoting agricultural sustainability and synthesizes current knowledge on the biology, ecology, and applications of AM fungi in sustainable agriculture, highlighting best practices for promoting AM fungi in agricultural ecosystems, such as crop selection, soil management, and fertilizer use. In addition, the book identifies research gaps and priorities for the advancement of the understanding of AM fungi in sustainable agriculture. Among the major issues confronting agriculture are soil erosion, water shortages, climate change, and dwindling biodiversity. In response to these issues, the need for sustainable farming methods that support ecosystem services, biodiversity, and soil health is rising. As the soil microbiome is largely composed of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, which are essential for preserving soil health and encouraging plant development, this book is a welcomed resource.

  • Recent Advances in Targeting Inflammation

    Ion channels, GPCR Signaling Tools, Therapies, and Beyond
    • 1st Edition
    • Senthilkumar Rajagopal + 3 more
    • English
    Recent Advances in Targeting Inflammation: Ion Channels, GPCR Signaling Tools, Therapies, and Beyond delves into the multifaceted occurrences of inflammation across different systems, such as neuroinflammation and gastric inflammation. The book's main goal is to present the latest highlights, covering advancements in inflammation, investigational therapies, animal models, and biomarkers. These insights are crucial for better diagnosis, monitoring, and potential therapeutic options for patients suffering from both acute and chronic inflammation. This comprehensive work explores various topics, including ion channel regulation in inflammation, GPCR regulation, signaling pathways, and therapeutic approaches.It emphasizes the importance of understanding the role of ion channels, GPCR, and nutrition in managing inflammation effectively. Additionally, the book discusses the global impact of chronic inflammation on health outcomes, stressing the need for improved healthcare planning and strategies.

  • Basic Principles of Drug Discovery and Development

    • 3rd Edition
    • Benjamin E. Blass
    • English
    Basic Principles of Drug Discovery and Development, Third Edition presents a unique overview of the drug discovery and development program not available elsewhere. Each chapter provides sufficient technical details on the topics covered so that non-experts will have the tools and information necessary to interact and exchange information with colleagues across the entire spectrum of the drug discovery and development process. The drug discovery and development process involves individuals and teams with a wide array of expertise ranging from basic sciences (medicinal chemistry, biology) to applied science (pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, clinical sciences) to business driven fields (regulatory affairs, intellectual property experts, marketing specialists).The success or failure of a program focused on bringing a new medication to market often depends on clear communication between individuals and teams with vastly different expertise. As a result, it is critical that experts in one aspect of drug discovery and development (e.g., medicinal chemists) have a working understanding of the wide range of disciplines that take part in the overall process.

  • Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes

    Serine and Threonine Peptidases
    • 4th Edition
    • Neil D. Rawlings
    • English
    The Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, Fourth Edition is the latest release in this esteemed publication that stands as the most comprehensive work in applied enzymology and biocatalysis since the first edition published in 1998. Extensively updated, the new edition is an essential reference for biochemists, biotechnologists, and molecular biologists across academia and industry. Edited by world-renowned experts in the field, and with five volumes available for individual sale, this work provides detailed information on all known proteolytic enzymes researched to-date, with expanded coverage of metallopeptidases, cysteine peptidases, serine and threonine peptidases, aspartic and glutamic peptidases, and inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes.This volume includes over 400 chapters on known serine and threonine peptidases, including their name, history, activity and specificity, structural chemistry, preparation, biological aspects, and distinguishing features, with 2D and 3D structures of peptidases in color, extensive references, and links to PubMed and MEROPS databases.

  • Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes

    Cysteine Peptidases
    • 4th Edition
    • Neil D. Rawlings
    • English
    Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes: Cysteine Peptidases, Fourth Edition is an essential reference for biochemists, biotechnologists, and molecular biologists across academia and industry. It includes over 300 chapters on known cysteine peptidases, including their name, history, activity and specificity, structural chemistry, preparation, biological aspects, and distinguishing features, with color 2D and 3D structures of peptidases, extensive references, and links to PubMed and MEROPS databases.Edited by world-renowned experts in the field, and with five volumes available for individual sale, this work provides detailed information on all known proteolytic enzymes researched to-date, with expanded coverage of metallopeptidases, cysteine peptidases, serine and threonine peptidases, aspartic and glutamic peptidases, and inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes.

  • Clinician’s Guide to Headache

    Head, Neck, and Face Pain Syndromes
    • 1st Edition
    • Pravin Thomas
    • English
    Clinician’s Guide to Headache: Head, Neck and Face Pain Syndromes is a comprehensive reference that covers what headache specialists encounter in day-to-day headache practice settings. This practical volume is relevant as a primary reference for neurologists and other headache specialists looking for a resource on complex, acute headache management. Developments in the field are highlighted, including biologics and invasive and non-invasive neuromodulation. Chapters focus on anatomy and pathophysiology, neuroradiology, acute and chronic headaches, and clinically relevant sections on diagnosis and biases, consultation settings, placebos and nocebos, as well as the set-up of a comprehensive headache center.With a foundation based on recent developments in pathophysiology and anatomy, this volume provides an overview of headache disorders with a case-based approach.

  • Plant Polyphenols in the Food and Cosmetic Industries

    Extraction and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • José Manuel Lorenzo
    • English
    Plant Polyphenols in the Food and Cosmetic Industries: Extraction and Applications explores the use of polyphenols in food and cosmetics. Broken into three parts, the book begins with coverage of extraction and purification processes before delving into specific food and cosmetic applications. Plant Polyphenols in the Food and Cosmetic Industries: Extraction and Applications provides nutrition researchers, food scientists, and plant scientists an opportunity to better understand the use of polyphenols in their industries.

  • Progress in Motor Control

    Crossroads between Neurophysiology and Applications
    • 1st Edition
    • Mark L. Latash + 4 more
    • English
    "Progress in Motor Control: Crossroads between Neurophysiology and Applications" offers an in-depth look at the evolving field of motor control, synthesizing the latest research. This volume explores the complex roles of the central nervous system in movement, featuring contributions from leading experts who use approaches ranging from basic physical principles to advanced control theory. It addresses applied aspects of motor control, focusing on recovery strategies for functional movements in patients with spinal cord injuries, subcortical disorders, and strokes. Organized into five sections, the book covers theoretical advances, neurophysiological mechanisms, motor learning, neural plasticity, and motor disorders, including topics like neural population dynamics and vestibulospinal reflexes. The final sections highlight strategies for improving recovery after neurological events. This resource bridges foundational research and clinical application, making it invaluable for researchers, clinicians, and students in motor control, neuroscience and rehabilitation.Divid... into five comprehensive parts, the book covers theoretical advances, neurophysiological mechanisms, motor learning, neural plasticity, and motor disorders, including essential topics like neural population dynamics and the dual role of vestibulospinal reflexes. Final sections highlight practical strategies for improving recovery outcomes following neurological events.

  • Mitochondrial Intoxication

    • 2nd Edition
    • Marcos Roberto de Oliveira
    • English
    Mitochondrial Intoxication, Second Edition offers a comprehensive and fully updated exploration of the impact of toxic molecules on mitochondrial physiology, and the diseases that result from their dysfunction. Divided into three sections, the book opens with a detailed overview of mitochondrial physiology, molecular markers of mitochondrial intoxication and challenges of mitochondrial profiling during pre-clinical studies. It then focuses on endogenous toxicants and their impact on mitochondria, including new chapters on lipids, glucose and microbiota-derived toxicants. Amyloid-β peptide and its impact on mitochondrial dysfunction is also a new addition to this book, as well as inflammation-induced mitochondrial intoxication. The final section explores exogenous toxicants, such as pollutants, food additives, illicit and pharmaceutical drugs, pesticides and heavy metals. The effects of micro- and nanoplastics on mitochondrial function are newly covered. Furthermore, the latest computational tools in mitochondrial toxicity research are investigated. Incorporating the latest advances in the field, “Mitochondrial Intoxication, Second Edition” offers cutting-edge insights on mitochondrial toxicity, and serves as an invaluable resource for researchers and advanced students in cell biology, molecular biology, toxicology, biochemistry, pharmacology, and related fields.

  • Consciousness

    A Comprehensive Reference
    • 2nd Edition
    • Antonino Raffone
    • English
    The field of consciousness research has developed over the last decades by interdisciplinary and multi-method investigations, through the integration of theoretical, empirical and clinical studies. Consciousness research is relevant across philosophy, psychology, neurology, cognitive and affective neurosciences, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence, among other disciplines. The implicated research methods include psychophysical, psychophysiological and behavioral methods, subjective reporting (with or without trained introspection), electrophysiology and neuroimaging, the brain lesion method, and computational modelling. Consciousness has also been studied in developmental, lifespan, comparative, and evolutionary perspectives. Insights have also been gained by deficient consciousness (e.g., due to brain lesions) and enhanced awareness (e.g., related to meditation states and traits). Research that once was separate inquiries in discreet disciplines is converging. List serves and conferences focused on consciousness are proliferating. New journals have emerged in this field. A huge number of monographs and edited treatises have recently been published on consciousness, but there is no recognized entry point to the field, no comprehensive summary. This encyclopedia is that reference, from the first edition to the second one. Organized thematically, coverage encompasses a summary of major research and scientific thought regarding the nature of consciousness, the neural circuitry involved, how the brain, body, and world interact, and our understanding of subjective states. The work includes contributions covering neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and artificial intelligence to provide a comprehensive backdrop to recent and ongoing investigations into the nature of conscious experience from a philosophical, psychological, and biological perspective. Sections are: 1. Philosophy and History - Philosophy - History 2. Concepts, methodological principles and theories - Paradigms and Perspectives - Core Concepts - Methodological Principles - Theories 3. Psychology of consciousness - Memory - Action - Emotion - Self - States of Consciousness - Higher Level Cognition - Social Psychology 4. Psychology of consciousness, perception and attention - Perception - Attention 5. Neuroscience of consciousness - Cognitive neuroscience and neurobiology - Neurology

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