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Academic Press

  • Microbial Technologies for Sustainable Waste Management

    • 1st Edition
    • Rajneesh Kumar + 2 more
    • English
    Microbial Technologies for Sustainable Waste Management explores advanced waste management through microbial processes. The book investigates the current limitations of traditional waste treatment and the potential for microbial cell factories in bringing innovative solutions to this field. Beginning with an introduction to the role of microbes in waste management, it examines global case studies demonstrating success stories in microbial waste treatment and microbial innovations for biotechnological applications in waste conversion. Concluding chapters focus on microbial pathways for anaerobic digestion, hydrolysis, and fermentation, and microbial technologies for industrial applications such as wastewater treatment and the biofuel industry.Additionall... the book considers microbial remediation of hazardous and toxic waste, microbial fuel cells, and strategies for plastic waste degradation. Emerging technologies, such as AI integration, microbial nanotechnology, and engineered microbes are discussed, along with their environmental impacts and potential for scaling up to commercial applications.

  • Politics, Practice, and Policy

    How to Get Things Done in Food and Nutrition, 10 Case Studies
    • 1st Edition
    • Eileen Kennedy
    • English
    Food and Nutrition Policy: 10 Case Studies for Developing Effective Policies and Programs explains how policy compromises are reached and then changed over time as new information becomes available. Derived from the authors’ experiences while serving as a political appointee in the federal government, participating in international committees and boards, and from materials from a graduate course which she teaches on global food and nutrition policy at Tufts University, the 10 case studies presented in this book provide real world learning examples on how contentious issues are resolved in the political process.While each of the ten chapters focuses on a specific topic, the book showcases an overriding theme of food and health justice, equity, and empowerment. Readers will deduce key factors to examine pivotal policy decisions while the author dissects polarizing topics such as examining the successes and failures of dietary guidelines, front label packaging approaches, implications of expanding personalized nutrition, the obesity epidemic and anti-obesity drugs, the role of GMO’s in agricultural production, and more.

  • Dry Eye Disease

    A Clinical Handbook
    • 1st Edition
    • James Stuart William Wolffsohn + 2 more
    • English
    Dry Eye Disease: A Clinical Handbook illuminates the translation of cutting-edge research on dry eye disease into practical situations, allowing clinical diagnosis and management of the condition using the latest evidence-based methods. It first presents research on the core pathophysiological features of dry eye disease, including tear film instability, hyperosmolarity, inflammation, and ocular surface damage. Thereafter, it champions a patient-centered approach to dry eye management, emphasizing the necessity of classifying the ocular surface disease(s) most relevant to each case. It discusses global disease distribution and the role of non-modifiable risk factors like age, sex, and ethnicity. Additionally, the book describes tools for monitoring symptoms over time and assessing subtle signs of the disease. Readers will find practical methods for improving patient outcomes both in clinical settings and at home.

  • The Handbook of Autobiographical Memory

    From Basic to Applied Perspectives
    • 1st Edition
    • Mohamad El Haj + 2 more
    • English
    The Handbook of Autobiographical Memory: From Basic to Applied Perspectives offers a comprehensive view on autobiographical memory from a multidisciplinary approach. The book explores contemporary advances in understanding both cognitive and neural processes, including historical contexts on autobiographical memory theory and assessment. The book further synthesizes insights from cognitive, developmental, and social aspects of autobiographical functioning while also covering departures from norms in terms of autobiographical memory dysfunction. A section on applications equips readers with essential information regarding the assessment and detection of autobiographical memory dysfunction in neurological and psychiatric populations. How such processes evolve over the lifespan, and how deviations from healthy memory function can be supported through novel rehabilitation practices are also covered.

  • Cardiopulmonary Interactions in Sleep

    Comprehensive Approaches to Mitral Regurgitation and Sleep-Disordered Breathing
    • 1st Edition
    • Kyriakos Dimitriadis + 1 more
    • English
    Cardiopulmonary Interactions in Sleep: Comprehensive Approaches to Mitral Regurgitation and Sleep-Disordered Breathing delves into the correlation between these two serious conditions. Commonly found in patients with cardiovascular disease and heart failure, the interplay between mitral regurgitation and sleep-disordered breathing creates a vicious cycle of clinical deterioration. Their coexistence not only exacerbates disease severity but also increases mortality and adverse cardiovascular outcomes. This book addresses a significant gap in research by exploring this connection and offering insights into diagnosis and treatment.In addition to covering the diagnosis of these conditions, the book discusses coexistent pathologies such as arrhythmias and heart failure. It is the first to focus on the effects of surgical and transcatheter techniques on sleep-disordered breathing. The positive impact of these interventions on sleep respiration and the resulting benefits for mitral valve repair are meticulously analyzed, making it a valuable resource for understanding and treating these interconnected conditions.

  • Energy Storage and Hydrogen Integration for Sustainable Solutions

    • 1st Edition
    • Mousa Marzband + 1 more
    • English
    Energy Storage and Hydrogen Integration for Sustainable Solutions provides a clear and cohesive understanding of the technologies, challenges, and opportunities in this field, with the aim to help pave the way towards a low-carbon, sustainable energy future. This book begins by introducing renewable energy integration, and the fundamentals of energy storage technologies and hydrogen production and utilization. Subsequent chapters then guide the reader through energy storage and grid integration, hydrogen as an energy carrier in the grid, hybrid energy systems, energy storage and hydrogen in transportation, and decarbonizing industries with hydrogen integration. The policy and regulatory framework, and economic and environmental impact are covered in detail, before a chapter that brings together various real-word case studies, analyzing the strategies, challenges, and outcomes of those projects. Finally, future trends and challenges in energy storage and hydrogen integration are explored. This is a valuable resource for all those looking to gain fundamental, practical knowledge of the integration of energy storage and hydrogen technologies, including researchers, students, engineers, scientists, industry professionals, consultants, and policy makers.

  • Molecular Insights for Harnessing Urine Biomarkers in Precision Medicine

    • 1st Edition
    • Cheng Xue + 3 more
    • English
    Molecular Insights for Harnessing Urine Biomarkers in Precision Medicine provides a comprehensive exploration into the molecular signatures and clinical implications of urine biomarkers, providing invaluable insights for clinicians, researchers, and healthcare professionals. From historical perspectives to cutting-edge technologies, this reference presents an updated understanding of urine biomarkers' role across diverse bodily systems. With sections devoted to fundamental concepts, molecular signatures, and clinical applications, readers gain a deep understanding of urine biomarkers' significance in disease diagnosis and personalized medicine.Each chapter explores specific body systems, including renal, urological, cardiovascular, and respiratory, uncovering the diagnostic potential of urine biomarkers in various conditions like cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurological disorders. Highlighted are the latest advances in technology, challenges, and future directions, keeping readers abreast of the rapidly evolving landscape of urine biomarker research. Real-world case studies illustrate practical applications, enhancing comprehension and facilitating knowledge transfer to clinical practice.

  • Strategic and Technological Pathways for a Decarbonized Economy

    From Industry 4.0 to 5.0
    • 1st Edition
    • Fatima Zahra Benbrahim + 3 more
    • English
    Strategic and Technological Pathways for a Decarbonized Economy offers readers, including researchers, energy professionals, investors, policymakers and corporate leaders, credible, forward-looking information to support the transition to a low-carbon economy. For researchers, there is a wealth of data and frameworks to advance innovation. Provides energy stakeholders with expert insights into technology deployment and regulation. Risk-return profiles, market trends, and ESG metrics will be of particular interest to investors and innovators. For policymakers, the book includes modeling and impact assessments to guide climate policy. Presents corporate leaders with strategic roadmaps, emissions benchmarks and tools to align sustainability with business goals. By offering a framework for understanding the evolution of industrial practices, the book enables readers to prepare for future challenges while equipping them with the tools needed to succeed in a decarbonized economy.

  • Apolipoprotein E in Health and Disease

    Unravelling its Intricate Roles
    • 1st Edition
    • Dileep Kumar + 2 more
    • English
    Apolipoprotein E in Health and Disease: Unravelling its Intricate Roles delves into the multifaceted functions of Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) across various health conditions and diseases. This comprehensive volume offers an in-depth exploration of ApoE, illuminating its structural insights, functional significance, and genetic variability. Each chapter examines the role of ApoE in different disease contexts, including cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer's disease, neurological disorders, metabolic syndrome, liver health, cancer, and inflammatory disorders. Key chapters investigate ApoE's impact on lipid metabolism, atherosclerosis, and heart health while also probing its involvement in genetic predispositions and mechanistic implications in Alzheimer's disease. In addition, the book extends its exploration to the broader influence of ApoE on cognitive decline and other neurological conditions, metabolic health, liver function, cancer risk, and immune modulation. With a strong focus on the pharmacogenetics of ApoE, the book paves the way for precision medicine, offering insights into how ApoE genotypes influence medication responses and therapeutic strategies. Future prospects and challenges in harnessing ApoE for disease management are discussed, alongside its role in infectious diseases, genetic engineering innovations, and targeted drug delivery systems.

  • An Authoritative Guide to Chronic Pediatric Abdominal Pain

    Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management
    • 1st Edition
    • Miguel Saps + 1 more
    • English
    An Authoritative Guide to Chronic Pediatric Abdominal Pain: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management provides a comprehensive and extensive overview of all aspects relevant to the care of children with abdominal pain. It includes chapters tailored to each discipline, level of training, and primary interest (clinical or research), covering daily practice, diagnosis, testing, conventional and complementary treatments, interdisciplinary care, and the transition to adult gastroenterology treatment. The book critically updates the evidence behind these methods and prepares readers to understand more advanced techniques. Topics include early adverse life events, intestinal permeability, visceral hypersensitivity, sex differences, microbiome infections, use of antibiotics, and the microbiome.Informati... on clinical perspectives and management in the emergency department helps inform pediatricians, gastroenterologists, residents, fellows, and nurse practitioners about the scientific basis for prior workups, differential diagnoses, and the rationale behind them. In addition, this book helps clinicians understand the basic research behind these factors, how they influence pathophysiology, clinical presentation, progression, and outcomes.

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